Where is caswell county

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City: Yanceyville , Milton , 2 total Zip Codes: Beef cattle, sheep, swine, and chickens are the most common stock animals. In , a slave named Stephen, owned by Abisha and Elisha Slade, accidentally discovered the process of flue-curing for tobacco. Flue-curing enabled tobacco to have high levels of sugar and simultaneously medium to high levels of nicotine, thereby making the tobacco not only sweeter, but more addictive. Caswell County accumulated a great amount of wealth due to flue-curing, and today tobacco still remains the main crop of the region.

Although the number of natural attractions is fewer than in many other counties, it certainly possesses an abundance of historical and cultural sites. For state-wide library facilities, see North Carolina Archives and Libraries. Listed below are societies in Caswell County.

For state-wide genealogical societies, see North Carolina Societies. Family History Library. Memories Overview Gallery People Find. Sign in Create Account. Family Tree. From FamilySearch Wiki. United States. North Carolina. Caswell County. North Carolina Online Genealogy Records. Adopt a page today.

Blanch Casville Cherry Grove. Leasburg Pelham Prospect Hill. Providence Purley Semora. Draper, Utah: Everton Pub. Provo, Utah: Ancestry, , FHL Book Page FHL Film 18, item 5. Page 1. The Churches of Caswell County. At one time it was stated that all successful legislation had to make its way through the Caswell County legislators. As an example, Bartlett Yancey, Jr.

These were heady times for Caswell County. However, the course of the county's history was changed in with the start of the Civil War. The next four years devastated the South, they devastated North Carolina, and they devastated Caswell County. The Boom Era was over. Caswell County's elected leaders in the months leading to the Civil War were against secession. They supported the Union and believed the best approach was to take moderate steps to accommodate all points of view, but to keep the country together.

However, they also resented the fact that the federal government was attempting to deprive the states the right to determine their own destiny within the federal framework. In the end, events beyond Caswell County determined its future as, reluctantly, the state of North Carolina seceded and joined the Confederate States of America.

Though reluctant to leave the Union, both state and county fought bravely in the Civil War. Of course the county contributed men to other troops and provided much in the way of supplies and material.

To those brave men a memorial was erected in on the square in Yanceyville, the Confederate Monument. However, when the war ended, those soldiers still able returned home, but it would never be the same. William Powell who wrote the history of Caswell County sums it up as follows:. What the effect was of the price paid with the life of so many young men can never be determined, of course.

The loss of many thousands of dollars invested in slaves was regarded as significant only briefly; mere dollars were soon forgotten in the face of more pressing concerns. The totally changed pattern of life throughout the country, however, was a different matter. For blacks it meant freedom from the bonds of slavery, a brief period of rejoicing, and then a resumption of a life of hard work. For many whites it meant the abandonment of the familiar plantation life style; for the previously poor small farmer it meant even greater poverty; and for the whole county it meant a reduced standard of living all around, abandoned land, and a public revenue inadequate for the services that governments ordinarily were expected to provide.

The character of the county underwent a metamorphosis that perhaps would not have surprised Bedford Brown, Willie P. Mangum, or Jonathan Worth had they lived to recognize it; but most people were stunned by what had happened, and they lost the pride and the spirit that had made Caswell a leader among counties for so many years.

Reconstruction was a confusing period in the history of Caswell County. Blacks were free and could vote, but they continued to have secondary economic and social status. The conservative whites, out of power for the first time in decades, resorted to the Ku Klux Klan in attempt to regain that power. Holden was impeached and removed from office. It was a sad time for the county and the state. To say that the county languished between and could very well be an understatement.

Using tenant labor and extended families, Caswell County continued its antebellum reliance upon tobacco. Surprisingly, it was one of the few North Carolina counties to emerge immediately after the Civil War with an increased economic output than immediately before the war. But, that was a temporary and aberrational state of affairs.

With the continued dependence upon tobacco, the reluctance to diversify agriculturally, the continued abuse of the land, and no reason for the industrial revolution to have an impact, the county continued its slide into poverty. Caswell County could not dig itself out of the economic mire created by the Civil War.

It took the Great Depression of the s with its federal works programs, the trauma of World War II, and the boom years of the s to awaken Caswell County. And, many claim that it remains slumbering today. The county attracted a few small textile mills in Yanceyville that certainly were important to those who found employment there and they could not but help a tax base that was tied to agriculture.

A most-welcome meat packing operation opened in the Matkins community of the county's southwest corner. Leasburg and Milton continued to decay economically, and became bedroom communities to Danville, Durham, and beyond.

However, there was no geographic or political reason for Caswell County to be attractive as a site for industry. It had no modern infrastructure and could not generate internally the capital required to build industrial parks and the necessary transportation links.

While the land itself has recovered somewhat from the ravages of mismanagement, it appears that the county's most valuable asset may be its past. A rich heritage wasted? Valuable land devoted to tobacco no matter the cost?