What is the difference between dm and collector




















Collectorate A district is an administrative division of a state. District Collectors are entrusted with a wide range of duties in the jurisdiction of the district, which generally involve : As District Magistrate Maintenance of law and order. Supervision of the police and jails. Supervision of subordinate Executive Magistracy. Hearing cases under the preventive section of the Criminal Procedure Code. Supervision of jails and certification of execution of capital sentences.

Arbitrator of land acquisition. Thus the responsibilities of the collector and DM were separated. Whereas the collector gets the Land Revenue Code from The job of both is also to coordinate between various agencies working in the district. That is why it is sometimes said that DM and Collector are the same. But this is not necessary. District Collector: The district collector is the largest officer associated with revenue management in any district.

In the matters of revenue, the District Collector has all the responsibility to the government through the Divisional Commissioner and the Financial Commissioner. The District Collector is the highest judicial officer of any district. Next let us know what are the major responsibilities of a district collector. DM is the highest executive magistrate officer of any district and they are responsible for maintaining administrative order in the district.

Different states have different DM responsibilities. By Editorial Share. What's your reaction? In Love. Not Sure. Previous These trees spread over several acres are no less than a forest! Their history is hundreds of years old. Next Rajasthan: The people of this village settled on the mountain between the Sariska Tiger Reserve Forest, also got the vaccine, the medical team reached the mountain climbing feet. You may also like. He has ample powers under the Criminal Procedure Code, Punjab Police Rules, and other laws to exercise effective supervision over the law and order situation in his area.

In his executive capacity, he can call for any of the records and registers which deal with crime, from a Police Station and can call the Station House Officer of Police Station to come to him to explain the matters. He can bind down anti-social elements for peaceful conduct over a period. He commands closer contact with the public and more intimate association with the local bodies and market committees.

He also plays an important role in the rural development programmes. He needs co-operation and helps from other Government officials in the subdivision for the smooth running of administration and successful implementation of development schemes. On important policy matters, however, he is required to route the matters through the Deputy Commissioner. For elections to the Lok Sabha constituencies, he is generally appointed as Assistant Returning Officer.

The Tehsildar and Naib Tehsildar, are the Key officer in the revenue administration and exercise powers of the Assistant Collector 2nd grade.

While deciding partition cases; the Tehsildar assumes the powers of Assistant Collector 1st grade. Their main task being revenue collection, the Tehsildar and Naib Tehsildar have to tour extensively in their areas. The revenue record and the crop statistics are also maintained by them. The Tahsildars and Naib-Tahsildars are responsible for the collection of land revenue and other dues payable to the Government. To remain in touch with the subordinate revenue staff, to observe the seasonal conditions and condition of crops, to listen to the difficulties of the cultivators and to distribute that active loans, the Tahsildar and Naib-Tahsildars extensively tour the areas in their jurisdiction.

They decide urgent matters on the spot, like correction of entries in the account books, providing relief to the people faced with natural calamities, etc. On their return from the tour, they prepare reports and recommend to the Government remission or suspension of land revenue and bring the records up to date. They also sit in the courts to settle disputes of tenancy, arrears of rent ejectment of tenants, entries in account books, etc.

The Tehsildars and Naib Tehsildars in the district are assisted by the following revenue staff He is the chief administrative officer under the deputy commissioner and assists him in all executive and administrative functions. He is not required to do touring in the district but stays at the headquarters to supervise the work of the office. He also functions as the District Electoral Officer. In addition to the above, the General assistant attends to a lot of miscellaneous work.

He is the principal officer to help the Deputy Commissioner to carry on the community development and welfare programmes. He deals with the following subjects The post of DRO was created in the year He is also the principal officer to help the Deputy Commissioner to Carry out work relating to revenue and recovery works.

The police administration in the district is under the Superintendent of Police, who next to the Deputy Commissioner is responsible for the maintenance of law and order. There is a sessions division at Nuh. All civil cases in a district are conducted by the District Attorney under the guidance of the Legal Remembrances to Government and criminal cases under the guidance of the director of Prosecution.



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