When was stonewall born




















Jackson participates in the Battle of Molino del Rey. September 13, Thomas J. Jackson displays conspicuous courage and initiative commanding a section of guns at the Battle of Chapultepec and the subsequent assault upon Mexico City. This and his previous excellent conduct win Jackson promotion to brevet major. August —October Thomas J.

December —May 21, Thomas J. Jackson is on duty in Florida, primarily at isolated Fort Meade, in the center of the state and east of Tampa. June Resigning from the U. Army after a controversy with his superior officer at Fort Meade, Thomas J.

Jackson begins a position as professor of natural and experimental philosophy and artillery instructor at the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington. August 4, Thomas J. Jackson weds Elinor Junkin, known as Ellie.

Jackson, gives birth to a stillborn child; she dies the same day from complications of the childbirth. July 16, Thomas J. Jackson weds Mary Anna Morrison, known as Anna. Her sister Isabella Morrison is married to future Confederate general D. April 30, Anna Jackson, wife of Thomas J. Jackson, gives birth to a daughter, named Mary Graham Jackson, who lives only a few weeks. April 21, Following Virginia's secession, Thomas J. Jackson is appointed a colonel in the Virginia state forces and ordered to defend Harpers Ferry.

June 17, Thomas J. Jackson is appointed a brigadier general in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States. July 21, Brigadier General Thomas J. The commander and his men earn their famous nickname when, during this battle, Confederate Brigadier General Barnard E. Bee Jr. October 7, Confederate brigadier general Thomas J. October 28, Thomas J. Marked by rapid movement and surprise, the campaign wins Jackson contemporary fame and remains his most famous and significant accomplishment.

Lee defeats George B. McClellan in a series of fierce engagements. Although outnumbered, Union troops have an advantage in the early part of the fight. Confederate reinforcements eventually counterattack and drive Union troops from the field. August 27, Thomas J. August 28, Thomas J. The fighting further delays and confuses Pope, who is unaware of Confederate general Robert E.

Lee's approach. August 29—30, Confederate general Robert E. One of the most decisive Confederate victories of the war, Lee's triumph is made possible by Thomas J.

September 15, Thomas J. Robert E. Lee calls off the Confederate retreat and moves to concentrate his forces on Antietam Creek near Sharpsburg, Maryland. October 10, Thomas J. November 6, Confederate general Robert E. December 13, Despite some initial difficulty due to a gap in his lines, Thomas J. Lee's defensive position at the Battle of Fredericksburg, resulting in a major Confederate victory. Lee's left flank at the Battle of Chancellorsville.

Hooker is slowed by fierce fighting in the woods and tangled underbrush of the Wilderness. May 2, , p. Confederate troops under Thomas J. His next in command, A. Hill, is also wounded. Leadership of the Confederate Second Corps is transferred to the cavalry general J.

Hunter Holmes McGuire amputates his left arm. May 4, For safety, Thomas J. May 7, Despite an initially optimistic prognosis, Thomas J. He has been wounded at the Battle of Chancellorsville and his left arm amputated. May 10, , p. Thomas J. May 15, Thomas J. The site is now known as the Stonewall Jackson Memorial Cemetery.

Cooke, John Esten. The Life of Stonewall Jackson. New York: C. Richardson, ; reprint, Bibliolife, Stonewall Jackson and the Old Stonewall Brigade. When Jackson was just 2 years old, his father and his older sister, Elizabeth, were killed by typhoid fever.

In Julia remarried to Blake Woodson. In , Jackson lost his mother to complications during childbirth. After attending local schools, in Jackson enrolled in the U.

Although he was older than most of his classmates, Jackson at first struggled terribly with his course load. To make matters worse, his fellow students often teased him about his poor family and modest education. In , he graduated from West Point, 17th in a class of 59 students. In Mexico, he joined the 1st U. Artillery as a 2nd lieutenant.

Jackson quickly proved his bravery and resilience on the field, serving with distinction under General Winfield Scott. It was during the war in Mexico that Jackson met Robert E. Lee, with whom he would one day join military forces during the American Civil War. By the time the Mexican-American War ended in , Jackson had been promoted to the rank of brevet major and was considered a war hero. After the war, he continued to serve in the military in New York and Florida.

Jackson retired from the military and returned to civilian life in , when he was offered a professorship at the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia.

At VMI, Jackson served as a professor of natural and experimental philosophy as well as of artillery tactics. His classes also covered astronomy, acoustics and other science subjects. Grappling with hypochondria, the false belief that something was physically wrong with him, Jackson kept one arm raised while teaching, thinking it would hide a nonexistent unevenness in the length of his extremities. Although his students made fun of his eccentricities, Jackson was generally acknowledged as an effective professor of artillery tactics.

Stuart took over his command. He was transferred to a field hospital at a nearby plantation to recover. Southerners mourned his death, while Lee faced fighting the war without a highly valued general and comrade. Jackson was buried in Lexington, Virginia. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present.

Born in poverty, Andrew Jackson had become a wealthy Tennessee lawyer and rising young politician by , when war broke out between the United States and Britain. His leadership in that conflict earned Jackson national fame as a military hero, and he would become Rachel Jackson was the wife of U. Army general and President-elect Andrew Jackson, who became the seventh president of the United States — She died less than three months before his inauguration.

Rachel Donelson was born circa June 15, , in The raid sparked a riot among bar patrons and neighborhood residents Civil rights leader and two-time Democratic presidential candidate Jesse Jackson — became one of the most influential African-Americans of the late 20th century. He rose to prominence working within Martin Luther King Jr. Jubal Early was a U. Early participated in nearly all the major campaigns of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia and figured prominently during the Battles Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard was a U.

A native of Louisiana, Beauregard resigned from the U. Army in February and ordered the first shots of the Civil War during Robert E. Grant in at Appomattox Winfield Scott Hancock was a U. Army officer and politician who served as a Union general during the Civil War Live TV. This Day In History.



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